Notices
928 Forum 1978-1995
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: 928 Specialists

928 S4 won't start when cold without starting fluid

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-20-2022, 09:17 PM
  #1  
pantera928
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
pantera928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Oxford, Georgia
Posts: 159
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Default 928 S4 won't start when cold without starting fluid

A S4 that will not start without a few squirts of ether and then runs rough for a bit until it warms up. THen it runs great and idles fine.
Tried jumping the XX relay to keep the pumps running before trying to start it but made no difference.
Once it has warmed up, you can drive it anywhere and as hard as you want, then stop it and it starts right back up like it should.
Have not checked fuel pressure but figured that would cause other problems if it was an issue.
This car runs like new once you get it started.

Any ideas?
Thanks
Old 02-20-2022, 09:28 PM
  #2  
Mrmerlin
Team Owner
 
Mrmerlin's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Philly PA
Posts: 27,929
Received 2,278 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Default

when was the MAF rebuilt same for the LH computer,
and when were the dampers and FPR swapped out,
and when was the intake refresh done
Old 02-20-2022, 10:04 PM
  #3  
pantera928
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
pantera928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Oxford, Georgia
Posts: 159
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Not sure of the answer to any of those but why would it run so well once warmed up? Wouldn't some of those cause other issues?
Old 02-20-2022, 10:45 PM
  #4  
Mrmerlin
Team Owner
 
Mrmerlin's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Philly PA
Posts: 27,929
Received 2,278 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Default

is this car supercharged?
remember the more info you can add the better the guesses will be
The following users liked this post:
mkhargrove (02-23-2022)
Old 02-20-2022, 10:50 PM
  #5  
pantera928
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
pantera928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Oxford, Georgia
Posts: 159
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Bone stock. No mods of any kind 1989 automatic
Old 02-21-2022, 02:41 AM
  #6  
FredR
Rennlist Member
 
FredR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Oman
Posts: 9,717
Received 673 Likes on 548 Posts
Default

Sounds as though you need to check the resistance values for the LH channel of your temp2 sensor.

To do this pull the LH plug off the computer and measure the resistance between terminal 13 and either terminal 5 or 17 [both earth]. When cold you should see values around 5k ohms and when hot about 100 or so ohms.

If the value you measure hot or cold is the same and frozen at around 100 ohms or so then the LH will not enrich the fuelling for cold starts.
Old 02-21-2022, 04:12 AM
  #7  
The Forgotten On
Rennlist Member
 
The Forgotten On's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Thousand Oaks California
Posts: 4,934
Received 302 Likes on 249 Posts
Default

I was going to guess the Temp II sensor as well.

They are a wear part and should be replaced either with every timing belt or 10 years.
Old 02-21-2022, 04:37 AM
  #8  
545svk
Burning Brakes
 
545svk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2013
Location: Sunshine Coast, QLD,Australia
Posts: 869
Received 109 Likes on 46 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by FredR
Sounds as though you need to check the resistance values for the LH channel of your temp2 sensor.

To do this pull the LH plug off the computer and measure the resistance between terminal 13 and either terminal 5 or 17 [both earth]. When cold you should see values around 5k ohms and when hot about 100 or so ohms.

If the value you measure hot or cold is the same and frozen at around 100 ohms or so then the LH will not enrich the fuelling for cold starts.
When my Temp 2 failed, the car would start easy with the sensor unplugged. May be an easy check.

Also, smell the vacuum connectors on the fuel pressure and damper valves. When they failed the starting symptoms were similar to the failed Temp 2.
Old 02-21-2022, 04:49 AM
  #9  
FredR
Rennlist Member
 
FredR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Oman
Posts: 9,717
Received 673 Likes on 548 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by 545svk
When my Temp 2 failed, the car would start easy with the sensor unplugged. May be an easy check.
Pulling the temp2 connector causes the brains to think that the coldest setting is required [infinite resistance] and it will default to such when cranking and if that works a pretty good sign that the temp2 is toast without having to measure anything..

For those of us with ST2 we simply hook up the laptop and see what value of temperature is shown in both the LH and EZK channels - one presumes the OP does not have such facility.
Old 02-21-2022, 07:59 AM
  #10  
DHS928
Rennlist Member
 
DHS928's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2021
Location: LaGrange GA
Posts: 611
Received 76 Likes on 62 Posts
Default

What is a "ST2"? will it work on an 87?
Old 02-21-2022, 08:06 AM
  #11  
Mrmerlin
Team Owner
 
Mrmerlin's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Philly PA
Posts: 27,929
Received 2,278 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Default

Please post a few pictures of the engine bay
Old 02-21-2022, 10:10 AM
  #12  
FredR
Rennlist Member
 
FredR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Oman
Posts: 9,717
Received 673 Likes on 548 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by DHS928
What is a "ST2"? will it work on an 87?
ST2=Sharktuner version 2. This requires modifications to the LH and EZK computers that have to be fitted with programmable eeproms. One also needs the interface kit plus a laptop.
The following users liked this post:
pantera928 (02-21-2022)
Old 02-21-2022, 11:02 AM
  #13  
pantera928
Rennlist Member
Thread Starter
 
pantera928's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Oxford, Georgia
Posts: 159
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Thanks for all of the replies. Where is the temp 2 sensor located? I should know that but haven't been doing any
928 work for a while
.I have a ST2 but since this car does not have eeproms in it, I cannot use it on it.
Old 02-21-2022, 11:12 AM
  #14  
Mrmerlin
Team Owner
 
Mrmerlin's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Philly PA
Posts: 27,929
Received 2,278 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Default

temp 2 is on the right side, (passenger side) of the water bridge
see the blue connector,
2 circuits,
test each pin to ground. they should match,
also the connector can have the wires touch due to shedding insulation,
if its in question replace the boot and connector.


Last edited by Mrmerlin; 02-21-2022 at 11:16 AM.
The following users liked this post:
pantera928 (02-21-2022)
Old 02-21-2022, 12:39 PM
  #15  
khalloudy
Rennlist Member
 
khalloudy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Riyadh, KSA
Posts: 1,285
Received 143 Likes on 84 Posts
Default

Temp Sensor II is the problem.

Had this happen to my S4 when i first bought it. When extremely cold, the sensor would open loop sending the LH into coocoo mode. Hard to diagnose since when warm, the range of resistance was normal!
The following users liked this post:
pantera928 (02-21-2022)


Quick Reply: 928 S4 won't start when cold without starting fluid



All times are GMT -3. The time now is 09:27 AM.