Why use electric power steering?
#31
Race Director
Skepticism for something as significant as changing to a steering system boosted by electric motors in a car renowned for its steering feel is not bullish resistance to change/glorifying the past. The Ferrari 458, Lambo Aventador, and Corvette C6 all continue to use hydraulic steering systems.
#32
Electric Power Steering
I don't know for sure, but I highly doubt that the "Cup" style hydraulic assist system is present in the 991. The main reason for that system is to allow optimum location of components and hence weight distribution. I would have to assume that fitting an additional electric motor to a hydraulic pump and then fixing it somewhere in the vehicle costs more than attaching a pump to the engine.
It is much more likely that the electric power steering in the 991 is a variant of EPAS or EPS where the pump and hydraulic portion of the rack is eliminated altogether and a DC motor is fitted generally to the steering column or the pinion. The system uses software to monitor steering angle, tie rod loads, vehicle speed and like countless other variables to determine how much, if any, "assist" to add to the driver input. The motor can do anything from freewheel to add maximum torque in parking maneuvers.
It saves fuel because (as others have stated) it only consumes energy when it adds torque to the steering. Hydraulic systems are constantly running and parasitic losses alone consume HP.
If Porsche wants to avoid costly fuel efficiency penalties, expect more of this sort of thing. Their ability to deliver a traditional feel depends largely on their software programmers. (ouch)
Mike
It is much more likely that the electric power steering in the 991 is a variant of EPAS or EPS where the pump and hydraulic portion of the rack is eliminated altogether and a DC motor is fitted generally to the steering column or the pinion. The system uses software to monitor steering angle, tie rod loads, vehicle speed and like countless other variables to determine how much, if any, "assist" to add to the driver input. The motor can do anything from freewheel to add maximum torque in parking maneuvers.
It saves fuel because (as others have stated) it only consumes energy when it adds torque to the steering. Hydraulic systems are constantly running and parasitic losses alone consume HP.
If Porsche wants to avoid costly fuel efficiency penalties, expect more of this sort of thing. Their ability to deliver a traditional feel depends largely on their software programmers. (ouch)
Mike
#33
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
F1 cars use electric power steering. I do not understand how anyone here can think that it doesn't provide great feel and performance.
#35
Rennlist Member
These are not F1 cars.
#36
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
I will just go out on limb and say Porsche engineers know what they are doing and the naysayers here know very little about electric steering.
#37
RL Community Team
Rennlist Member
Rennlist Member
#38
Rennlist Member
Put us at ease, then. Name a car for sale right now with electric power steering that has exemplary feel.
#39
Instructor
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: London, UK and CT, US
Posts: 134
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
Alan,
First I do remember the proposed end of the 911 in the 70s / 80s. The sports cars we compare the 911 to today are some of the cars from the past. Ferrari's 458 isn't a GT car but yet it has tons of tech. The 991 isn't a M6 touring car or a MB CL 63. It is still a sports car. It has changed a lot from 1969 yes but so has the segment. You are correct in Porsche has decided to make the 911 more usable or daily or whatever you want to use. But as you have mentioned you could be looking at a sports car that is more expensive mind you 140K isn't that far compared to the fact the 991 I built was 121K. I will tell you when I bought my F355 it cost me 125K +/- today for me to buy a 458 it will cost me somewhere around 300K. That to me is quite a difference. Compared to the 993 Twin Turbo I bought in the same year as the Ferrari which cost me the same as the F355. So what would you prefer?
As mentioned F1 cars have power assist steering does that make them less sporty? The 991 is not a 5 series BMW. Give Porsche some credit. They are not going to totally mess up the steering feel of the 911. And let it be said again it is power assist.
Personally I am looking forward to driving it. One last piece, I have always been a manual trans guy and I asked in a thread the manual vs PDK question and guess what all the threads and posts about PDK said we need to embrace technology. Yet here were are upset at technology changing our power assist. Interesting.
Cheers,
First I do remember the proposed end of the 911 in the 70s / 80s. The sports cars we compare the 911 to today are some of the cars from the past. Ferrari's 458 isn't a GT car but yet it has tons of tech. The 991 isn't a M6 touring car or a MB CL 63. It is still a sports car. It has changed a lot from 1969 yes but so has the segment. You are correct in Porsche has decided to make the 911 more usable or daily or whatever you want to use. But as you have mentioned you could be looking at a sports car that is more expensive mind you 140K isn't that far compared to the fact the 991 I built was 121K. I will tell you when I bought my F355 it cost me 125K +/- today for me to buy a 458 it will cost me somewhere around 300K. That to me is quite a difference. Compared to the 993 Twin Turbo I bought in the same year as the Ferrari which cost me the same as the F355. So what would you prefer?
As mentioned F1 cars have power assist steering does that make them less sporty? The 991 is not a 5 series BMW. Give Porsche some credit. They are not going to totally mess up the steering feel of the 911. And let it be said again it is power assist.
Personally I am looking forward to driving it. One last piece, I have always been a manual trans guy and I asked in a thread the manual vs PDK question and guess what all the threads and posts about PDK said we need to embrace technology. Yet here were are upset at technology changing our power assist. Interesting.
Cheers,
#40
Race Director
Also my dad's Hyundai Sonata has electric steering. NO BUENO.
Of course there's a learning curve. Let us hope that P engineers are quick learners.
#41
Race Director
Someone is first, with everything. There's nothing magical about hydraulic steering that insures feel; I've driven plently of numb, devoid-of-feel cars with hydraulic power steering. To repeat, it depends on how it's designed and implemented. It will be the same with electro-mechanical power steering.
#42
Name a car for sale right now with a NA flat six motor with a specific output of more the 100hp per liter. Whoa, I guess that Porsche engine must be a piece of crap....nobody else builds one.
Someone is first, with everything. There's nothing magical about hydraulic steering that insures feel; I've driven plently of numb, devoid-of-feel cars with hydraulic power steering. To repeat, it depends on how it's designed and implemented. It will be the same with electro-mechanical power steering.
Someone is first, with everything. There's nothing magical about hydraulic steering that insures feel; I've driven plently of numb, devoid-of-feel cars with hydraulic power steering. To repeat, it depends on how it's designed and implemented. It will be the same with electro-mechanical power steering.
#43
Instructor
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: London, UK and CT, US
Posts: 134
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
JLHendrix,
I do not think that the odds are against Porsche engineers. Just because BMW has got it wrong does not mean Porsche will get it wrong. Secondly, BMW M cars are basically all GT cars. So they are looking to make happy a bunch of drivers that are not really performance drivers they just want to be able to say they drive an M cars.
Cheers,
I do not think that the odds are against Porsche engineers. Just because BMW has got it wrong does not mean Porsche will get it wrong. Secondly, BMW M cars are basically all GT cars. So they are looking to make happy a bunch of drivers that are not really performance drivers they just want to be able to say they drive an M cars.
Cheers,
#44
Race Director
If Porsche truly screws up the steering on their iconic sports car I will be hugely disappointed, but I just don't think that's going to happen. There are advantages to a properly executed electro-mechanical steering. Why don't we at least wait and see the result before we begin with the doom and gloom?
#45
Rennlist Member